鎮(zhèn)江市實驗中學(xué)2011年中考英語模擬試題

　　五．短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在答題紙對應(yīng)題號橫線上。
　　A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped    w(46）, so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very t(47）. After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please s(48）  me some water.”
　　“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (領(lǐng)帶),”  the woman replied.
　　The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to a(49）    tent with an old man in it.
　　“Water. Please sell me some water.”
　　“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
　　The tourist put his m(50） back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There w(51） a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
　　“No! No! No!” s(52） the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
　　“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
　　The tourist fell to the ground a(53） started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay ￡100 f(54） a glass of water.”
　　The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel  i(55） you are not wearing a tie.”
六．任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
　　(A)
　　Now cities are full of cars.Some families even have two or three cars.Parking is a great problem.Something will have to be done to change it.What will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day take the place of today’s big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded .Three little cars can fit（適合）in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safe,too.What is more,these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour（每小時）.Little cars of the future will be fine for going around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.If big cars are still used along with the little ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the fast big cars ,and other roads will be needed for the slow little ones.
　　56.In cities ,       is a big problem for those people who have cars.
　　57.In the      ,little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.
　　58.A little car’s size of tomorrow may be       third of today’s one car’s usual size.
　　59.If people drive little cars        of the big ones,there will be less air pollution.
　　60.Two sets of roads will be built for the fast big cars and the       little ones.
　　(B)
　　A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶裝水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(資源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world’s first town that has got its shop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let’s stop buying bottled water and use tap water！
　　Australian Town Bans(禁止) Bottled Water
　　Where bottled water is first banned A small town with the  61  Bundanoon
　　62  bottled water is banned To help solve environmental problems
　　What local people use for  63  Tap water, not bottled water
　　The place which visitors get water  64 Water stations in the main streets
　　Other people who have supported the plan65  the shopkeepers in the town
　　七．書面表達(dá) （15分)
　　某英語雜志社“中學(xué)生專欄”正在為上海世博會舉辦英語征文比賽。
　　請你根據(jù)下表所列的內(nèi)容要點，用英語以“Learn to smile”為題寫一篇短文，參加比賽。
　　學(xué)會對自己微笑1、 生活中會有不愉快的事，如考試不及格（請再舉一個例子）； 2、 使你自信； 3、 擊敗你的人有時是你自己。
　　學(xué)會對他人微笑使人與人更親近
　　微笑是一種語言人人都能懂
　　注意：
　　1、詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；
　　2、參考詞匯：自信-confidence (n.), confident (adj.); 打敗-beat (beat, beaten) (v.);
　　3、短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
　　Learn to smile
　　Smile is an attitude (態(tài)度) to life.

參考答案
　　一.單項選擇
　　1-5 B B A C C    6-10 A C D C D    11-15 A B B C C
　　二.完形填空
　　16-20 C B B A B  21-25 C A C D C
　　三．閱讀理解
　　26-28 B D C      29-31 D A B      32-35 C D D C
　　四．單詞拼寫
　　36.harmful37.politely38. difference39. had finished40. was discovered
　　41.patients42. insisted43. discussion44. safety        45. speaking
　　五．短文填空
　　46. working47. thirsty48. sell    49. another    50. money
　　51. was    52. shouted53. and    54. for         55. if
　　六．任務(wù)型閱讀。
　　56.traffic        57.future          58.one              59.instead     60.slow
　　61.name         62. Why          63.drinking          64.from       65.All
　　七．書面表達(dá)  (One possible version)
　　Learn to smile
　　Smile is an attitude to life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, you fail in an exam; or another time, you are misunderstood by your friends. These unpleasant things may make you feel bad. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile? Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence. Sometimes, the greatest enemy is yourself; that’s to say, sometimes, you are beaten by yourself. We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us to get closer to others. So, smile is the most widely understood language.
鎮(zhèn)江市實驗中學(xué)2011年中考英語模擬試題

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