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2011濟寧中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-19
【2011山東濟寧】25. Can you tell me ______ after this exam ?
A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do
答案：D
【解析】賓語從句的時態和語序。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和C，由句意“你能告訴我考試結束后做什么嗎？”可知問的是將來做的事情。故選D。
【2011山東濟寧】第二節 完形填空（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 26__ __ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very 27 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼淚) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my sur prise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
26. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
27. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
28. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
29. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
30. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
31. A. books B. clothes C. f lowers D. vegetables
32. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer
33. A. if B. though C. before D. because
34. A. lo ve B. need C. miss D. hate
35. A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter
【主旨大意】本文通過“我”在路上撞到一個陌生人而相互道歉的事，引申到“我”在家撞到女兒，卻態度粗魯而感到內疚去跟女兒道歉的故事，從而引出對家的含義不同的詮釋。
26. D 根據句意可知，應該是注意到某人，故答案為D。
27. C 根據前面可以判斷相互道歉，應該是“我們”之間有禮貌。
28. B 應該是以不同的方式對待我們家里愛的人。
29. C 句意：當我轉身的時候，幾乎撞到了她。故選C。
30. B 結合上文可知，“我”意識到我的態度很粗魯。
31. C 根據下文“Did you pick these flowers for me?”可知應該選C。
32. A 從后句中“She wok e up”可知，“女兒”已經睡覺了，故答案為A。
33. D 由句意可以推知，前后句是因果關系，故答案為D。
34. A 從前句可以應該是愛她的媽媽。
35. C 通過“(F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!”可知應該選C。
三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成句子的最佳答案。
【2011山東濟寧】（選擇型）A
Monday, April 17
Dear Gramps,
I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your house. I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers. Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones. Can we go there when I come to visit you next week? You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies. Maybe the thief was watching us. Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen . She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young. Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool.
Tell Grandma that I like the food she made last time. Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time. I have packed in my towel, comb and soap. Tell her this time I won't forget to pack in my toothbrush.
Love
Toby
36.This letter is written by________.
A.Gramps B.Toby C. Toby's Dad D.Toby's Mum
37.The writer wants to have a________racer.
A. red B.blue C.green D.purple
38.How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park?
A. Two days. B.Over a week C. A few minutes D.All the time
39.From the letter, we know Supper Racer is__________.
A.a toy B. an ice-cream C. a bicycle D. a pancake
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.The writer visited Gramps quite often.
B.Cobb's Toy Store is far from Gramp's house.
C.The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit.
D.There were lots of thieves when Tony's mum was young.
【主旨大意】托比寫信告訴爺爺自己的玩具超級賽車是如何丟掉的，表達了十分喜歡奶奶上次做的食物，并且他已經做好準備去他們家。
36．B 細節理解題。根據信的署名“Toby”可知是Toby寫給爺爺的信。
37．D 細節理解題。根據第一段第三句話“Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones.”可判斷選D。
38．C細節理解題。根據第一段的第三句話“You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies.”可判斷選C。
39．A推理判斷題。根據第一段的第二、三句話“I was very lonely,and afraid of to speak to anyone”可推測出正確答案選D。
2011濟寧中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do
答案：D
【解析】賓語從句的時態和語序。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和C，由句意“你能告訴我考試結束后做什么嗎？”可知問的是將來做的事情。故選D。
【2011山東濟寧】第二節 完形填空（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 26__ __ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very 27 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼淚) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my sur prise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
26. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
27. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
28. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
29. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
30. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
31. A. books B. clothes C. f lowers D. vegetables
32. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer
33. A. if B. though C. before D. because
34. A. lo ve B. need C. miss D. hate
35. A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter
【主旨大意】本文通過“我”在路上撞到一個陌生人而相互道歉的事，引申到“我”在家撞到女兒，卻態度粗魯而感到內疚去跟女兒道歉的故事，從而引出對家的含義不同的詮釋。
26. D 根據句意可知，應該是注意到某人，故答案為D。
27. C 根據前面可以判斷相互道歉，應該是“我們”之間有禮貌。
28. B 應該是以不同的方式對待我們家里愛的人。
29. C 句意：當我轉身的時候，幾乎撞到了她。故選C。
30. B 結合上文可知，“我”意識到我的態度很粗魯。
31. C 根據下文“Did you pick these flowers for me?”可知應該選C。
32. A 從后句中“She wok e up”可知，“女兒”已經睡覺了，故答案為A。
33. D 由句意可以推知，前后句是因果關系，故答案為D。
34. A 從前句可以應該是愛她的媽媽。
35. C 通過“(F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!”可知應該選C。
三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成句子的最佳答案。
【2011山東濟寧】（選擇型）A
Monday, April 17
Dear Gramps,
I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your house. I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers. Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones. Can we go there when I come to visit you next week? You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies. Maybe the thief was watching us. Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen . She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young. Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool.
Tell Grandma that I like the food she made last time. Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time. I have packed in my towel, comb and soap. Tell her this time I won't forget to pack in my toothbrush.
Love
Toby
36.This letter is written by________.
A.Gramps B.Toby C. Toby's Dad D.Toby's Mum
37.The writer wants to have a________racer.
A. red B.blue C.green D.purple
38.How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park?
A. Two days. B.Over a week C. A few minutes D.All the time
39.From the letter, we know Supper Racer is__________.
A.a toy B. an ice-cream C. a bicycle D. a pancake
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.The writer visited Gramps quite often.
B.Cobb's Toy Store is far from Gramp's house.
C.The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit.
D.There were lots of thieves when Tony's mum was young.
【主旨大意】托比寫信告訴爺爺自己的玩具超級賽車是如何丟掉的，表達了十分喜歡奶奶上次做的食物，并且他已經做好準備去他們家。
36．B 細節理解題。根據信的署名“Toby”可知是Toby寫給爺爺的信。
37．D 細節理解題。根據第一段第三句話“Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones.”可判斷選D。
38．C細節理解題。根據第一段的第三句話“You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies.”可判斷選C。
39．A推理判斷題。根據第一段的第二、三句話“I was very lonely,and afraid of to speak to anyone”可推測出正確答案選D。
2011濟寧中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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