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2011荊州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創(chuàng) 更新時間：2011-8-24
27. -This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?
-It me more than a thousand yuan.
A.spent B. cost C. took D. paid
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查“花費(fèi)”的用法。it指代This dress，是物，故答案選B。用法是：某物cost sb.+錢。“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”。
28. -Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time. How about Tom?
- .
A.He does so B. He did so C. So does he D. So did he
【答案】Ｄ
【解析】“So+助動詞+主格代詞”表示前者的情況也適合與后者，故答案選D。
29. -Is he still raising money for charity?
-Yes. He never hope of helping poor children.
A.gives up B. gives out C. takes off D. takes out
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查動詞詞組辨析。根據(jù)上句“他仍舊為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)募捐嗎？”及答案Yes可知答案選A，意為“放棄”；而gives out“分發(fā)”；takes off “脫下‘起飛”； takes out“拿出”均不合句意，故排除。
30. Which of the following is caused by the earth’s turning around the sun?
A. The rising and setting(落下) of the sun and moon.
B. The change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.
C. The change of the day and night.
D. The time in the east is earlier than that in the west.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)學(xué)科知識整合可知地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)致了一年四季的交替，故答案選B。
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)
先閱讀短文,然后從文后每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got (31) he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”
The young man (32), looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”
“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”
“The sun is up and the (33) is going away. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll (34).”
“But, young man, don’t you (35) that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t(36) make a difference!”
The young man (37) politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that (38).”
There is something very (39) in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the (40) will be better. 31. C32. B33. A34. B35. B36. A37. D38. D39. A40. D
31. A. better B. farther C. closer D. faster
32. A. continued B. stopped C. watched D. answered
33. A. water B. wind C. boat D. fish
34. A. leave B. die C. run D. lose
35. A. believe B. realize C. expect D. guess
36. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially D. fortunately
37. A. replied B. argued C. spoke D. listened
38. A. day B. time C. place D. one
39. A. special B. brave C. strange D. lucky
40. A. family B. village C. country D. world
【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過一個人將沖向岸邊的海星扔回到大海里和兩個人的對話說明了只要人人獻(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)愛，這個世界將會更加美好。
31. C 【解析】聯(lián)系上下文可知向海里扔海星的年輕人離智者很遠(yuǎn)，故可猜測兩人開始對話應(yīng)該是走“近”他，故答案選C。
32. B 【解析】聯(lián)系下文可推知年輕人是“停下來”，抬起頭回答智者的問題，故答案選B。
2011荊州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
-It me more than a thousand yuan.
A.spent B. cost C. took D. paid
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查“花費(fèi)”的用法。it指代This dress，是物，故答案選B。用法是：某物cost sb.+錢。“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”。
28. -Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time. How about Tom?
- .
A.He does so B. He did so C. So does he D. So did he
【答案】Ｄ
【解析】“So+助動詞+主格代詞”表示前者的情況也適合與后者，故答案選D。
29. -Is he still raising money for charity?
-Yes. He never hope of helping poor children.
A.gives up B. gives out C. takes off D. takes out
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查動詞詞組辨析。根據(jù)上句“他仍舊為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)募捐嗎？”及答案Yes可知答案選A，意為“放棄”；而gives out“分發(fā)”；takes off “脫下‘起飛”； takes out“拿出”均不合句意，故排除。
30. Which of the following is caused by the earth’s turning around the sun?
A. The rising and setting(落下) of the sun and moon.
B. The change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.
C. The change of the day and night.
D. The time in the east is earlier than that in the west.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)學(xué)科知識整合可知地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)致了一年四季的交替，故答案選B。
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)
先閱讀短文,然后從文后每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got (31) he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”
The young man (32), looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”
“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”
“The sun is up and the (33) is going away. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll (34).”
“But, young man, don’t you (35) that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t(36) make a difference!”
The young man (37) politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that (38).”
There is something very (39) in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the (40) will be better. 31. C32. B33. A34. B35. B36. A37. D38. D39. A40. D
31. A. better B. farther C. closer D. faster
32. A. continued B. stopped C. watched D. answered
33. A. water B. wind C. boat D. fish
34. A. leave B. die C. run D. lose
35. A. believe B. realize C. expect D. guess
36. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially D. fortunately
37. A. replied B. argued C. spoke D. listened
38. A. day B. time C. place D. one
39. A. special B. brave C. strange D. lucky
40. A. family B. village C. country D. world
【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過一個人將沖向岸邊的海星扔回到大海里和兩個人的對話說明了只要人人獻(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)愛，這個世界將會更加美好。
31. C 【解析】聯(lián)系上下文可知向海里扔海星的年輕人離智者很遠(yuǎn)，故可猜測兩人開始對話應(yīng)該是走“近”他，故答案選C。
32. B 【解析】聯(lián)系下文可推知年輕人是“停下來”，抬起頭回答智者的問題，故答案選B。
2011荊州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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