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2011湖州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-25
21.— What kind of movies do you like?
— I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
答案：D
【解析】考查定語從句的用法。句意：－你喜歡哪種電影？－我喜歡關于中國歷史的影片。先行詞the movies為物，要用指物的關系代詞that。排除其他選項。故選D。
22. — Do you know _____?
— Next Sunday.
A. what they will do B. where they will do
C. when they will come here D. who they will meet
答案：C
【解析】考查賓語從句。由答語“Next Sunday.”可判斷問句中的賓語從句的引導詞應當是對時間進行提問的, 排除A、B、C三個選項。故選C。
23. — Who’s singing in the next room?
— It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.
A. can’t B. must C. shouldn’t D. can
答案：A
【解析】考查情態動詞表推測。表示否定推測時，用can’t，意為“一定不……”。must表示推測時，意為“一定……”，用于肯定句；根據答語“她已經去了紐約”可知是否定推測，故選A。
24. —Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
— ______. It has been too hot for a week.
A. So it is B. I’m afraid so C. I hope so D. Of course not
答案：C
【解析】考查日常交際用語。根據問句“你認為明天天氣將會涼爽嗎”以及答語的后半句“天氣已經熱了一周了”可知，此處應回答為“我希望天氣涼爽”，故選C。
25. — I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.
— _______!
A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to you
C. Congratulations D. Please go
答案：A
【解析】考查日常交際用語。Have a good time“玩得高興，過得愉快”；Best wishes to you“給你最美好的祝愿”；Congratulations“祝賀你”；Please go“請離開”。根據上句“下周我打算跟姑姑去海南”可知，下句應是祝某人玩的高興。故選A。
三、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 26 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 28 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 32 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 33 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 35 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 36 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 38 wrong. She thought he should be 39 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 40 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
2011湖州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
— I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
答案：D
【解析】考查定語從句的用法。句意：－你喜歡哪種電影？－我喜歡關于中國歷史的影片。先行詞the movies為物，要用指物的關系代詞that。排除其他選項。故選D。
22. — Do you know _____?
— Next Sunday.
A. what they will do B. where they will do
C. when they will come here D. who they will meet
答案：C
【解析】考查賓語從句。由答語“Next Sunday.”可判斷問句中的賓語從句的引導詞應當是對時間進行提問的, 排除A、B、C三個選項。故選C。
23. — Who’s singing in the next room?
— It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.
A. can’t B. must C. shouldn’t D. can
答案：A
【解析】考查情態動詞表推測。表示否定推測時，用can’t，意為“一定不……”。must表示推測時，意為“一定……”，用于肯定句；根據答語“她已經去了紐約”可知是否定推測，故選A。
24. —Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
— ______. It has been too hot for a week.
A. So it is B. I’m afraid so C. I hope so D. Of course not
答案：C
【解析】考查日常交際用語。根據問句“你認為明天天氣將會涼爽嗎”以及答語的后半句“天氣已經熱了一周了”可知，此處應回答為“我希望天氣涼爽”，故選C。
25. — I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.
— _______!
A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to you
C. Congratulations D. Please go
答案：A
【解析】考查日常交際用語。Have a good time“玩得高興，過得愉快”；Best wishes to you“給你最美好的祝愿”；Congratulations“祝賀你”；Please go“請離開”。根據上句“下周我打算跟姑姑去海南”可知，下句應是祝某人玩的高興。故選A。
三、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 26 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 28 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 32 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 33 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 35 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 36 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 38 wrong. She thought he should be 39 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 40 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
2011湖州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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