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寧波市2012中考英語模擬試題及參考答案
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2012-5-31
C
What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it.
Han Xiaopeng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用說) in the Olympics!
“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.
Just because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.
Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(雜技演員) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, said Han had the agility(靈活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳臺) and kept on training.
Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(堅強地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.
Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.
( )61. What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It means _____________.
A. a horse which is dark B. someone who is expected to win
C. a horse which likes living in the dark D. someone whose win is unexpected
( )62. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first gold on snow?
A. In China . B. In Italy. C. In America. D. In Australia.
( )63. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?
A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.
B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.
C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.
D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.
( )64. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.
B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.
C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.
D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.
( )65. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics B. A Wonderful Match
C. A Hopeless Snow Game D. An Exciting Horse Race
八、詞匯運用 (共10小題，計10分)
(A) 根據下列句子中所給的漢語提示，寫出英語單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
66. It’s too dangerous to (游泳)__________alone.
67. Jack is the (高)__________of the five boys.
68. September is the (九)__________ month of a year.
69. Sandy enjoys reading books and she has been to many (圖書館)__________.
70. Don’t forget to check your test paper (仔細)__________before the exam is over.
(B). 根據下列句子中的首字母，寫出正確的英語單詞。每空限填一詞。
71. — What’s the weather like today? — It’s s_________. We can go fishing.
72. There are about 60 women d_________ in the hospital.
73. Liu Xiang is very p__________ in China.
74. David is good at singing. So he w________ to be a singer.
75. Don’t be afraid of m_________ mistakes when you speak English.
九．用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。(共5小題,計5分)
make; they; excited; world; with
People all over the (76)_______________ hate mice. but there is one mouse who has (77)___________ all the people in the world like it-the Mickey mouse.
Seventy years ago, most movies were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon that could talk in his movies. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were very (78)____________ at the talking mouse. Soon Mickey became a great success (79)_____________ both young and old people. Children loved to see (80)______________ lovely friend. Mickey Mouse made people laugh and brought joy to many people.
十、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，計5分）
“低碳生活，從我做起！”m.txjunshi.com請仔細閱讀下列材料，找出以下四種“低碳”行為產生的直接效應。
A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forests
C. Saving water D. Protecting animals
( )81. Henry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers.
( )82. Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office.
( )83. Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters.
( )84. Miss Zhang never wears fur（皮草）clothes and she decides to eat less meat.
( )85. Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car. This active tells us what meaning.
A. Keeping the roads clean. B. Keeping the people peaceful.
C. Making the environment clean. D. Producing less air pollution.
十一、書面表達（計15分。）
某調查組到社會上進行調查環境污染的問題，設計了下列調查表.。
kinds of pollutionThere are many kinds of pollution around us such as
_air pollution, _water_ __ pollution,
__noise/white__ pollution and rubbish pollution.
resultsThe environment on the _earth_ is becoming worse and _worse_ .
請你根據上面的調查表說說作為學生如何做好學校環境保護方面的工作。
注意：短文要求正確、流暢；詞數80個左右。（本小題15分）
提示詞：keep…clean and tidy, clean(v.), sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins,
plant, so that, protect, speak highly of(高度贊揚),
make a contribution to doing(為……貢獻)
(不得出現真實的學校名稱和姓名。)
What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it.
Han Xiaopeng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用說) in the Olympics!
“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.
Just because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.
Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(雜技演員) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, said Han had the agility(靈活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳臺) and kept on training.
Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(堅強地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.
Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.
( )61. What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It means _____________.
A. a horse which is dark B. someone who is expected to win
C. a horse which likes living in the dark D. someone whose win is unexpected
( )62. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first gold on snow?
A. In China . B. In Italy. C. In America. D. In Australia.
( )63. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?
A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.
B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.
C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.
D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.
( )64. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.
B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.
C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.
D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.
( )65. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics B. A Wonderful Match
C. A Hopeless Snow Game D. An Exciting Horse Race
八、詞匯運用 (共10小題，計10分)
(A) 根據下列句子中所給的漢語提示，寫出英語單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
66. It’s too dangerous to (游泳)__________alone.
67. Jack is the (高)__________of the five boys.
68. September is the (九)__________ month of a year.
69. Sandy enjoys reading books and she has been to many (圖書館)__________.
70. Don’t forget to check your test paper (仔細)__________before the exam is over.
(B). 根據下列句子中的首字母，寫出正確的英語單詞。每空限填一詞。
71. — What’s the weather like today? — It’s s_________. We can go fishing.
72. There are about 60 women d_________ in the hospital.
73. Liu Xiang is very p__________ in China.
74. David is good at singing. So he w________ to be a singer.
75. Don’t be afraid of m_________ mistakes when you speak English.
九．用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。(共5小題,計5分)
make; they; excited; world; with
People all over the (76)_______________ hate mice. but there is one mouse who has (77)___________ all the people in the world like it-the Mickey mouse.
Seventy years ago, most movies were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon that could talk in his movies. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were very (78)____________ at the talking mouse. Soon Mickey became a great success (79)_____________ both young and old people. Children loved to see (80)______________ lovely friend. Mickey Mouse made people laugh and brought joy to many people.
十、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，計5分）
“低碳生活，從我做起！”m.txjunshi.com請仔細閱讀下列材料，找出以下四種“低碳”行為產生的直接效應。
A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forests
C. Saving water D. Protecting animals
( )81. Henry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers.
( )82. Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office.
( )83. Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters.
( )84. Miss Zhang never wears fur（皮草）clothes and she decides to eat less meat.
( )85. Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car. This active tells us what meaning.
A. Keeping the roads clean. B. Keeping the people peaceful.
C. Making the environment clean. D. Producing less air pollution.
十一、書面表達（計15分。）
某調查組到社會上進行調查環境污染的問題，設計了下列調查表.。
kinds of pollutionThere are many kinds of pollution around us such as
_air pollution, _water_ __ pollution,
__noise/white__ pollution and rubbish pollution.
resultsThe environment on the _earth_ is becoming worse and _worse_ .
請你根據上面的調查表說說作為學生如何做好學校環境保護方面的工作。
注意：短文要求正確、流暢；詞數80個左右。（本小題15分）
提示詞：keep…clean and tidy, clean(v.), sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins,
plant, so that, protect, speak highly of(高度贊揚),
make a contribution to doing(為……貢獻)
(不得出現真實的學校名稱和姓名。)
寧波市2012中考英語模擬試題及參考答案
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