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2012鎮江中考英語試卷試題及答案
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2012-8-20
B
Do you know that it is your immune system (免疫系統) working against the virus that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when you have got a strong immune system-and the virus is strong enough too-you will possibly get terrible cold symptoms (癥狀) such as having a headache, having a high fever, sneezing or coughing,
Vitamin C won't stop a cold. It is said that Vitamin C works by increasing white blood cells.
However, many tests have shown that it does not prevent colds. At best, it only reduces the time of symptoms.
Staying indoors won't protect you. One of the most likely sources (根源) of cold viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus in offices found that 46 per cent of computer mice and 45 per cent of telephones had cold viruses on them.
Wearing warm clothes won't protect you. Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet and cold weather drives people indoors, where viruses may more easily jump from one person to the next. And the distinct peak (高峰期) in colds is in September and February, which likely because of the return of students to schools and colleges after the summer and winter holidays.
Old wives are right about chicken soup. Grandmothers' chicken soup is an old cure for colds for a long 6me. Scientists say it is true. Chicken soup does help cure a cold, so many wives usually cook chicken soup for their family members in cold winters.
29. According to the passage, when your immune system is working against the virus, you don't have cold symptoms like ________.
A. headache B. stomachache C. sneeze D. cough
30. Which of the following ways can really help cure colds?
A. Staying indoors.
B. Wearing more clothes.
C. Drinking some chicken soup.
D. Eating some fruit with Vitamin C.
31. Why are colds more common in autumn and winter?
A. Because students return to school.
B. Because the weather is cool, wet and cold.
C. Because people don't drink chicken soup.
D. Because people use computers or telephones more often.
C m.txjunshi.com
At noon the rush hour had passed. There were few guests (顧客) in the snack bar. It was not crowded. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy.
“How much money is a bowl of beef soup?” the grandma sat down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bowl to the little boy, who swallowed (吞咽) his saliva (口水), looking at his grandma and saying, "Grandma, did you really have lunch?" "Of course." His grandma chewed (咀嚼) a piece of radish (蘿卜泡菜) slowly. Very quickly, the little boy ate up the meal.
Seeing this. the boss went over to them and said, "Old lady, congratulations, you are lucky to have the free food, for you are our 100th guest."
Afterwards, over a month or more, one day, the small boy squatted (蹲) across the snack bar, where he seemed to be counting something, which shocked the boss when he happened to look out office window.
When the small boy saw a guest walk into the snack bar, he would put a small stone into the circle he drew, but the lunch time had almost passed, the small stones he put into the circle were hardly 50.
The boss was quite worried and called up all his old guests. The guests started coming one after another.
"81, 82, 83… " the small boy counted faster and faster. At last, when the 99th small stone was put into the circle, the little boy hurried to pull his grandma's hand and went into the snack bar.
"Grandma, this time it's on me," the little boy said proudly. The grandma who had become the real 100th guest was served a bowl of beef soup by her grandson. As his grandma as before, the little boy chewed a piece of radish in his mouth.
32. Grandma ordered only one bowl of beef soup because ________.
A. Grandma only liked radish
B. Grandma didn't like beef soup
C. Grandma loved her grandson more than herself
D. There was only one bowl of beef soup left in the snack bar at that time
33. What do you think of the boss of the snack bar'?
A. Impatient. B. Warm hearted. C. Very rich. D. Hard-working.
34. Why did the boy put the small stones into the circle he drew?
A. He played games with his friends.
B. He was asked to count the guests for the boss.
C. He wanted to get the free beef soup for his grandma.
D. He only wanted to know the number of the small stones.
35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. The 100th guest B. A snack bar
C. A boy counting stones D. A poor grandma
四、詞匯運用 (共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
A) 根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。
36. ---It's very good that the girls' survey has been handed in. How about the ________ (boy)?
---I'm not sure. I'11 go and ask them to do it quickly.
37. Last week, she ________ (select) a teddy bear as a birthday present for her daughter.
38. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problems ________ (correct).
39. This city is ________ (build) a new library for the blind now.
40. Young couples like to search the Internet for some ________ (suggest) on how to name their babies.
B) 根據句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。
41. ---What's the ________ (高度，身高) of Jeremy Shu-How?
--- I don't know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
42. Do you know Father's Day is on the third Sunday of ________ (六月) every year?
43. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be ________ (懲罰).
44. Some famous doctors provided ________ (有用的) treatment for "The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher"-Zhang Lili.
45. Donations are welcome ________ ( 在……期間) the charity show that will be held in our school.
2012鎮江中考英語試卷試題及答案
Do you know that it is your immune system (免疫系統) working against the virus that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when you have got a strong immune system-and the virus is strong enough too-you will possibly get terrible cold symptoms (癥狀) such as having a headache, having a high fever, sneezing or coughing,
Vitamin C won't stop a cold. It is said that Vitamin C works by increasing white blood cells.
However, many tests have shown that it does not prevent colds. At best, it only reduces the time of symptoms.
Staying indoors won't protect you. One of the most likely sources (根源) of cold viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus in offices found that 46 per cent of computer mice and 45 per cent of telephones had cold viruses on them.
Wearing warm clothes won't protect you. Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet and cold weather drives people indoors, where viruses may more easily jump from one person to the next. And the distinct peak (高峰期) in colds is in September and February, which likely because of the return of students to schools and colleges after the summer and winter holidays.
Old wives are right about chicken soup. Grandmothers' chicken soup is an old cure for colds for a long 6me. Scientists say it is true. Chicken soup does help cure a cold, so many wives usually cook chicken soup for their family members in cold winters.
29. According to the passage, when your immune system is working against the virus, you don't have cold symptoms like ________.
A. headache B. stomachache C. sneeze D. cough
30. Which of the following ways can really help cure colds?
A. Staying indoors.
B. Wearing more clothes.
C. Drinking some chicken soup.
D. Eating some fruit with Vitamin C.
31. Why are colds more common in autumn and winter?
A. Because students return to school.
B. Because the weather is cool, wet and cold.
C. Because people don't drink chicken soup.
D. Because people use computers or telephones more often.
C m.txjunshi.com
At noon the rush hour had passed. There were few guests (顧客) in the snack bar. It was not crowded. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy.
“How much money is a bowl of beef soup?” the grandma sat down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bowl to the little boy, who swallowed (吞咽) his saliva (口水), looking at his grandma and saying, "Grandma, did you really have lunch?" "Of course." His grandma chewed (咀嚼) a piece of radish (蘿卜泡菜) slowly. Very quickly, the little boy ate up the meal.
Seeing this. the boss went over to them and said, "Old lady, congratulations, you are lucky to have the free food, for you are our 100th guest."
Afterwards, over a month or more, one day, the small boy squatted (蹲) across the snack bar, where he seemed to be counting something, which shocked the boss when he happened to look out office window.
When the small boy saw a guest walk into the snack bar, he would put a small stone into the circle he drew, but the lunch time had almost passed, the small stones he put into the circle were hardly 50.
The boss was quite worried and called up all his old guests. The guests started coming one after another.
"81, 82, 83… " the small boy counted faster and faster. At last, when the 99th small stone was put into the circle, the little boy hurried to pull his grandma's hand and went into the snack bar.
"Grandma, this time it's on me," the little boy said proudly. The grandma who had become the real 100th guest was served a bowl of beef soup by her grandson. As his grandma as before, the little boy chewed a piece of radish in his mouth.
32. Grandma ordered only one bowl of beef soup because ________.
A. Grandma only liked radish
B. Grandma didn't like beef soup
C. Grandma loved her grandson more than herself
D. There was only one bowl of beef soup left in the snack bar at that time
33. What do you think of the boss of the snack bar'?
A. Impatient. B. Warm hearted. C. Very rich. D. Hard-working.
34. Why did the boy put the small stones into the circle he drew?
A. He played games with his friends.
B. He was asked to count the guests for the boss.
C. He wanted to get the free beef soup for his grandma.
D. He only wanted to know the number of the small stones.
35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. The 100th guest B. A snack bar
C. A boy counting stones D. A poor grandma
四、詞匯運用 (共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
A) 根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。
36. ---It's very good that the girls' survey has been handed in. How about the ________ (boy)?
---I'm not sure. I'11 go and ask them to do it quickly.
37. Last week, she ________ (select) a teddy bear as a birthday present for her daughter.
38. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problems ________ (correct).
39. This city is ________ (build) a new library for the blind now.
40. Young couples like to search the Internet for some ________ (suggest) on how to name their babies.
B) 根據句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。
41. ---What's the ________ (高度，身高) of Jeremy Shu-How?
--- I don't know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
42. Do you know Father's Day is on the third Sunday of ________ (六月) every year?
43. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be ________ (懲罰).
44. Some famous doctors provided ________ (有用的) treatment for "The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher"-Zhang Lili.
45. Donations are welcome ________ ( 在……期間) the charity show that will be held in our school.
2012鎮江中考英語試卷試題及答案
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